LEGAL ASPECTS OF GENDER EQUALITY IN CLINICAL TRIALS

Abstract

The article examines the legal and ethical aspects of conducting clinical trials, with particular emphasis on gender representation. It highlights that the insufficient participation of women in clinical trials undermines the quality of scientific data, increases the risk of adverse effects, and infringes the constitutional principle of equality in access to healthcare services. Both EU regulations and national provisions are discussed. The article also stresses the need for more precise legal mechanisms to ensure balanced gender representation in clinical trials.